The Daily News (St. John's, N.L.), 1961-11-18

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THE DAILY NEWS
THE DAILY NEWS, ST. JOHN'S, NFLD., SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1961
(Price 7 Cents)
M Planes Attack Mutineer Strongholds
[Congo Govt To Prol
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UgO._ Close-up showing thc huge rooms drilled inside of quarry, as Chicago starts work on thc
is largest boml) shelter here Nov. 10th.  Largest of the (rooms which rcscmhle stone caves in 32 feet
Forty foot walls separate thc units.   Thc sh. Iter has the approval of Chicago Civil defense director
Lniii.ui.aml its plans arc being studied by F.deral civil defense experts in Washington.
Thant Confers With Advisors
)n Strengthening UN Congo Force
ATIONS   'i.'l'1 -.private session of lhe ID-nation
Uto. commander Congo advisory committee sum-
. .d Fiidav tm*'. moned by Acting Secretary-
;•-;;:• !c deal uiih mount-: General U Thant.
:',.-'■'! Imliiin ixlnii-e Khnislian Menon first took is-
V K Kri.-i-.nii .Menon. sue with McKcown in the pri-
;;e..i.cd the need vale meeting. Later he told the
trccTcn!. Security   Council:     "If   15.00C
Ctn S'.'im Mi-Kcmvn.' troops arc not enough to police
--rc-rdcr of thr I..I". ;lhc Congo, Ihcn there is some-
_t, ;r. c his hid at a • thine wrong with Ihc troops."
Thc remarks of the Indian
leader wcre given considerable]
attention because India's 5,700
troops there makc up more than
one-third of thc entire UN force
in The Congo.
HEA . VIEWS
Tlie advisory committee meeting was called to hear tlic views
of McKcown and Conor Cruise
O'Brien, Irish chief UN representative in Thc Congo's Katanga province, who were called
lo New York for urgent consultations after the massacre of 1.1
Italian airmen in Kivu province.
At thc Security Council meeting Belgian Foreign Minister
Paul-Henri Spaak asked that
Belgium be accepted as a col
laborator in thc task of ending
the Congo crisis.
Spaak said Belgium opposed
the secession of Katanga, and
that he personally had urged
President Moise Tshombe of
Katango to return to the fold of
the central government.
It will be up to U Thant to
request morc troops il hc believes thcy arc needed.
One restraining factor is the
financial crisis in which thc
Unitcd Nations finds itself because of the Congo operation.
Many countries, Including the
entire Soviet bloc and France,
have-refused to pay thcir assessments for thc Congo opera-
Of 13 Italian Airmen
Urges
Malay
Federationj
LONDON t Iteutcrs)—Malayan j
Prime Minister Rahman Friday |
urged quick action en formation
of a Malayan federation as a
bulwark against Communist expansion in Southeast Asia.
Rahman arrived here by air
for talks with Prime Minister
Macmillan about the political
merger of thc British self • governing island state of Singapore
wilh Malaya. Hc also will discuss the future of Britain's big
military  base  in  Singapore.
The week • long talks begin
Monday.
Rahman- said thc Communist
threat in Southeast Asia is
"very great indeed" and added
that "unless we can1 unite to
fight them the chances are they
will get their own way."
Hc said that if extremists
wcre to take over in Singapore
alter it becomes complelcly independent from Britiin in 1963.
there is a danger they will
makc treaties with the Communist powers and bring communism to the "ve-y door of
Malaya."
Rahman also said he will try-
to convince Britain to give up
its Singapore base after thc
proposed merger.
Malaya, which got independence from Britain in 1958, is
not a member of thc Southeast
Asia Treaty Organ zation, hut
the Singapore base is a key link
in SEATO's defence system.
Kindu area and disarm the 1,0oulmi_es cast of lhe massacrc sjte,
Congolese troops who|OI- KimlUi at Samba Ka50m;n
once formed part of G.cnpa's i niiln).ld statitm S0uthwC5_ 0_,
army when he set up a Soviet- Ki])du .,„,, ;ll K]*mbombo fin1
iiipportcd rebel rule at Stanley J mi!cs to the SQ1|lll of Kindu , ;
■ille    Oriental   province. j    Diplonuitic   sources   ha\c   re-
Thc encirclement   ind disarm-; mM tl,al Gizenga, thc politi-
ament  wns to permit  a   "fair j ca| llcil- nl- ,hc ,atc premic_. Pa.
LEOPOLDVILLE (AP)-The Congo government agreed Friday to, joint
measures with the United Nations t o punish the mutinous army murders
of 13 Italian airmen and to investigate w_e_ier leftist vice premier An-
toine Gizenga played a role in the butchery.    -
Plane loads of UN troops were flown in to reinforce the 200-man
garrison already at Kindu in Kivu province where about 80 mutinous
Congolese got beyond control Saturday and killed the unarmed airmen
The Italians were on a UN transport mission.
UN orders were to seal off the — "	
Old-Timers'
Last Run
GI»\CE  BAY,  N.S.   (CPI  -
Two    ancient   steam    engines _,
second-handers   when   thcy   ar
rived   here,   puffed   their   wa'
into thc roundhouse yard of ths
I Sydney  and  Louisburg Railwaj
for the last time Friday.
No. 8B and No. 90. bought by
army  chief,  nnd   Interior  i,in.|tlie S and Lrrom United States
ister   Christopher   Ghcnyc.   mcl | roads switching to dicscls, were
"•■- '- his Kindu hideout b,-icflv| '«  -a,sl of   her breed on the
and almost immedi-1 ,9-m,te   coal-hauler.   They   will
,       , - run out of town by! ■***»««<■■ . .
lese   area   commander   ordered  unrul   ,,.     s lhe  railway,  a  Dominion
his troops to open fire on any Steel and Coal Corporation sub-
UN or Air Congo planes.        ' I   His present whereabouts is un-! sidiary, once had 32  steamers
(The attacks were reported to .known either to government or! in  operation.   Thev  have   been
have taken place al  Pongi,  451 UN officials. ! replaced by  15  diesels.
Says   U.S. I UI Inquiry
iges UN To Reconsider
'olicies In Congo |France May Accept
Algerian Proposal
tf--P.ii-.ier Pan-1 (|iiarlers of tlie UN forces in
E-"r:ilay lhal tlie The dingo and the Congolese
•■•*< nt-r.>itk-i- ]•-. government." tlie piemier said.
v'- L'Dn-n ami said ItAISES VOICE
';'(i in pui'.in: the lie told the lowct house his
L'-"-;:*l'N a .iul;i. tnllow. government had asked Leopold-
'■y-jirf of 1:1 Italian ville authorities repeatedly to
' !>? frnisolr-i-. safeguard thc lives of thc cap-
,'i'n -_n\tiiinu-nt lured nirmen. The usually pin-
•t ;i Hip (.'..uni.i-t nl i'id fanfani then raised his
f,7"-r I'-iiiniiim . voice and said heatedly;
7 nwrclici mil in "\vp |,avc been tod by them
*td l-ciii . ;, |.-,.,i|. ; ||,;,| ,m (01.c.ciu| intervention
■»'' l)nnotr;il incni- w;m made in order tn lifeguard
' "• lw Hie deaths I the lives of our military men.
.», .."lsm\. ; "Vet experience has demon-
,-.; „!XT' , "Z1' sl«tfirt thnt thc geographical
' %XX m] ,ril,al structure o' "-'
\„-X X"MK'n\ i country called for a stronger
 """""" attitude, which would have prevented so easily risking the
lives ot those offering a helping
11 Social   Mm,-ment
. /f-rs  durinc   a
Pib-r.be- discission
^juMlbedaihs of thc
v'*ta'j*t Italy a sour
Fanfani indicated that Italy
* more demand- i would go on flying Congo pcrial
Motho head-1 supply  missions  for the  UN.
On Allies To
W Firm On Berlin
| Z;Z;::"r;i:
Ti, y f!-m _, B(.rl„,
^-™0..
w!,p5l|r-^:. (o n.1
& sr.aiivcs ,r°m
*_££*»» council.
t<!^<l the co„„.
letter
■fc.Sa_.h sho*™
|S3j.Sa[|«rnoon High
HeR
***■-. v
aturcs
Min Ma;
% ht Dn-.
-.41    4S
'- »     50
••• a   5i
nl (o pledge it-f. full support to
H"? 1'nitcd States, Britain and
l'i »nce in the exercse of their
lights in Berlin and their re-
•-runsibililies to the whole of
I'rrmany.
It also insisted that the freedom and economic position of
West Berlin be maintained, including access by and, water
and air.
Another rcsolu ion recommended the Western powers Include the problem of thc "cap-
live nations"—the rights of self-
determination f o.l* 100,000,000
Europeans behind the Iron Curtain—on the agenda of every
appropriate international confer-
WANT MOItE NEWS
It also urged the use of radio,'
11 television nnd other news out-
■lets to acquaint Soviet • dominated countries with' accurate
and unbiased information on
world affairs.
y'llie conference also gave its]
/Support, to lhe nnnmw_nieiit of]
American On. I.mirls Nor. .ad,
Allied supreme commander in.
F.uropc. lor raising hc strength
of combat-ready forces in con-1
•ral Europe to 25 from 21 divi-l
PARIS (Reuters)- A special
Moroccan emissary said Friday
France is prepared lo accept a
proposal that Ihrcc Algorian
leaders on a hunger strike he
transferred to a private clinic
under Moroccan pro eel ion.
Ahmed Reda Gucdira, Morocco's interior minister, said
the French government gave "a
most favorable welcome" to the
proposal for the transfer of Mohammed ben Bella and two
other insurgent lenders.
Thousands of Algerian prisoners  have  been  on  a  hunger;
strike for 1" days. They have
said thcy will not cnt until their
leaders arc released and all
other Algerians in prison arc
given the status of political prisoners.
Guedira made thc statement
before he and two other ministers headed back to Rabat following their talks wi h President
de Gaulle and Foreign Minister
Maurice Couve De Murville.
They were sent here by King
Hassan II to plead for the release of the rebel leaders.
Rusk Says U.S. Will
Stand By Ottawa Offer
Rockefeller
Announces
Separation
; NEW Y.OH. (Al.-llepii.il-
; can Governor Nelson A. ltockc-
; feller, regarded as a potential
1964 candidate for United States
! president, Friday announced
! that he and his wife of 31 years
! have agreed to a legal separation.
"11 is anticipated lhat the
terms of thc agreement will he
inctfrponitcd inlo a subsequent
decree nf divorce," snid a state-
mtnt from the family offices in
Rockefeller Plaza.
The Rockefellers have five
grown children.
The announcement said lhat
a property settlement has becn
agreed to, but did not specify
details,
Mrs Rockefeller will live In
New York while tie governor
will share His lime between the
executive mansion in Albany
and the Ncw York apartment of
his brother
investigation  and  stem punishment"   of  thc  guilty,   thc  UN
said.
__P0KT AIR ATTACK
Meanwhile Renters news
agency, in a dispatch from Elisabethville, Katanga province,
said Unitcd Nations planes were
reported Friday lo have attacked three strongholds of
Congolese army mutineers in
the Kivu province area.
'•The  reports  said  lhat  after | that day
the  bombing  attack  the  Congo- j atjiy  wc
trice Lumumba, stirred up Ihc
troop rebellion in open defiance
of the central government and
thc UN.
Government   sources   said   he
was in Kindu last Tuesday—be-j
fore il was known the Ita"
had   been   killed.   Gen.   Victor
farmer
Exporting
Mafia
By JAMES M. LONG
-ALERMO (AP) - Sicilians
arc complaininc that the Unitcd
States is exporting a dread new
Mafia to Sicily where thc
cret society of vengeance "Was
horn centuries ago.
It was from Sicily, in thc
golden era of Italian emigration to the U.S. at the stari of
Ihe 20th century, that the Mafia
lirst found its profitable way
into American gangland.
the fertile "round of
;l the pro-
Winds   Up   First
Round of Hearings
.. i"
There
By HAROLD MORRISON
WASHINGTON (CP) - Stale
Secretary Dean Husk said Friday the Hulled Stales will stand
by its Ottawa uffer tu transfer
eventually some shine in American, nuclear warheads control
to NATO powers but he said
thc problem is of "utmost complexity" and indicated no easy
solution is in sight.
He thus made clear there is
no immediate like ihood .that
the U.S. would agree with the I
demand of. West German Chancellor   Konrad   Adenauer   who.
asked that NATO be turned info
an independent nuclear power
which, could trigge- its own
atomic weapons without the
prior need of 1 'resident. Kennedy's approval.
Husk also declined tu support
fully the Adenauer demand that
thc East Berlin wall be torn
down as a necessary prerequisite to an East-West settlement
of Ihc Berlin crisis.
The   state   secretary   (old
press conference he hoped the
Russians would tear down Ihe
wall which he descrbed as re-
Chaput Terms Quebec
'Colony   Of  Ottawa'
By JOHN Y'ORSTON
QUEBEC (CP) - Separatist
leader Marcel Chaput, defying
an order to stay at his Ottawa
chemistry bench, declared Friday Quebec can no longer continue as a colony of Ottawa.
He said separatism is not a
"dream fantasy. It is thc legitimate desire of a people con:
quered On the battlefield."
Dr. Chaput, refused leave by
his Defence Research Board^su-
periors to attend the Laval University Conference on Canadian
Affairs, spolie- In a packed amphitheatre.
The Defence Research Board
biochemist asked for three days
leave with pay' to attend 'the
conference. DRB said his leave
for lhe year was used, up and
permission was refused because
il was felt it would be unfair
to other employees to make an
exception in his case.
Dr, Chaput discussed Confederation's, future with Michael
Oliver, a McGill University political science professor and national, cliairman of thc New
Democratic party.
CHANGES NEEDED "
Mr. Oliver said there is much
that needs changing in Canada
and its constitution, "but I don't
see that' separatism solves anything."
, Earlier, tough' • talking' Rene
-,eve.sc|i. ,; Quebec's mini.ler of
datura) resources, brought the
stii .cnt -k-leZtes In' their fee'
with declarations that'Confederation must be reorganized and
"powers of thc federal government reduced.
lection payoff racket,
emigrants toughened up their
ancient organization to become
a byword for crime and violent
death.
Bill   here   il   had   mil.  always
been :-n. nor is il I ow.
pulsive and which stood as a
monument to Communist failure lo obtain the support nf its
people in East Germany. But
he said he wouldn't want
cuss lhe wall ii
ble    E
s ot |
it-West    (-iidilious    for
The   Mafia
Ihp   Mediterr
"the honorable society." lt was
founded as a Sicilian protective
society against the wrongs ofl
foreign conquerors who overran:
the island. !
By ROBERT RICE
I OTTAWA fCPi-Thc special
four-man committee of inquiry
on unemployment i n s u r once
wound up its "first round ot public hearings Friday. i
Onc more public hearing is
expected to be called for mid-
December when the Canadian J
Labor Congress will present its
views  on  unemployment
The ll. submission will be
made on behall of on.mized labor in Canada. Individual unions, as a result, dd noi send
in briefs to the cmnmittc
headed hy Ernest C. Gill, a
Tnronto insurance executive. j
outside Ihe!
CLC fold, however, did place
llicir views before thc committee, including the United Fisher-1
men and Allied Workers Union;
(Ind.).
illiam Rigby, welfare officer
of thc G..')00-member west coast
union, charged that fishermen
wcrc being turned into, a "convenient scapegoat" for' the insurancc fund's rapid depletion
in recent ycars, which he contended was the direct result of
high unemployment.
Fishermen were included under the unemployment insurance plan in 1957—just as the
■ tailed its downward
from S926.700,O0O at the
end "of 19_ its mid-1961 low of
$110,000,000.
Thc fishermen's union advocated an expanded program^ of
benefits and assistance for jobless workers, rejecting suggestions that the fund be restored
to a straight insurance bosis,
thus barring many so-called
uninsurable workers.
STRIKE EFFECTIVE
MONTEVIDEO (Reuters- —A
24 - hour general s rike Thursday shut down Uruguay's meatpacking plants, docks and most
of its industries and brought
about 50 per cent of all commerce to a standstill. The
strike was ordered by the Labor Confederation in support,
among other claims, of some
I.liliO winters ilisu isseil " .mm j
the national meat • packin;; I
plant. !
Charter Ketch Skipper
Commits
MIAMI, Fla. (AP-Capt. Julian Tarvey of the ketch Blue-
belle committed suicide in a
Miami motel room Friday in a
grim sequel to the deaths nf
five others on the ill fated ketch.
Thc five are missing and presumed (lead. They were lost
v. In-ii   llie   ma.    of  the   00-foot
BONN, Germ.ny-"Cliaiicell-r Konrad Adenauer is sworn into office during
-unilt'slug (lower house).ceremony Niv. llth.- Administering tli. oath is
Blm.'jsta;: Speaker Eujjeu Gersleiuiwier (rijjhl). The swearing-in of Adenauer and his cabinet was marred by the walkout of angry opposition Socialists. Th- Socialists returned to their scats sifter thc oaths of office wer
lnkcn.—(UPI Photo).