The Daily News (St. John's, N.L.), 1963-05-25

              UpOKTlAC SEDANS
Vtb," THE DAILY NEWS
i Nova Motors Ltd.
ST.; JOHN'S, NEWFOUNDLAND,   SATURDAY, MAY 25,1963
16 PAGES
^adaAndUtS.
0 To Settle
\fcor Dispute
By ROBERT RICE
I'tTAWA (CP)-Canada and   the   United
Ipt moving jointly in a new effort to re-
lk Great Lakes labor battle before ship-
Ifeajpiions become widespread.
laAjr Minister MacEachen said Friday he
# the latest U.S. move to resume gov-
■l-jbor talks aimed at ending harass-
C Canadian ships in U.S. lakeports.
,. ,•-. touch 0. Norris haiids in hs report]
'■,-..i.v Wil- probably  in  two weeks on  his
we i'vuLiv seven • month investigation of
-ol   ;mvMV G™al Lakes labor strife.
'wninrni    The lake fight seemed to be
fv Hiio'is- headed toward  an  impasse
ii" ,uui -ts when Paul Hall, the Seafarers'
'V."..liii-.m- North   American   iresident,
iif.i: l.aK^s pledge full support fir Canadian Sll' president Hit Ban'.ss.
,., ,  ;,iri«.     Tlie. Hall statement brought a!
,.,,,-,:i   ,in- fast meeting in Ottawa between!       OTTAWA,  Ont.—Prime Minister Lester Pearson (C)  officially opens'the Spring Ministerial Conference of NATO in the
|- xfyta in Prime   Minister   Pearson   and  House of Conimoiis May 22.   Seated at left is the Earl or Home, the United Kingdom's Secretary of State for Foreign Af-
V.S. Slate Secretary Dean Rusk • fairs; and al right is Sccrclary-C.cncral Dirk Stikkcr, or the Netherlands. (UPI Telephoto)
.,.   ilwintc Thursday,    As   n   result.   '""
Force Includes
RCAF Division
ByDAVEMclNTOSH
OTTAWA (CP)-The North Atlantic oflU
ance buckled on its nuclear armor more tightly
Friday.
It agreed to combine existing air and sea
units into a NATO nuclear force which, for the
first time, will give the alliance intercontinental nuclear striking power.
..... Labor   Secretory   Wirtz   prom-
•md ised to meet with Mr. Hall.
>t r! .iili"H taken
• $»a>s hs- violated
]jci>< f'. hmlaam of the
t principles   laid
■jfrrr Minister IV.ir-
pisaVnt Kennedy that
J! 1* fiw :o move
>te Laics  •vitlnut
ui tNMil business,     .
Postpones
Bdttle Cap
Hearing
MONTREAL (CP) - Hearing of the case of Crush International, a soft drink firm
charged with operating a lottery by offering cash prizes
' has b«n.^il4»W WW J.r~
.The. feh'ks^fclisS^hltHy '
provincial police under provisions of the Criminal Code
dealing with lotteries. The
company is charged with offering the priM*-from $1 to
$100—to consumers who find
numbers on the inside of certain bottle caps.
Ben Bella Calls For
War Against Portugal
CP from AP-netilers
ADDIS ABABA. Ethiopia-
Premier Ahmed Ben' Bella of
Algeria issued a virtual declaration of war against Portugal
and South Africa Friday at the
African summit conference, He;
called for immediate military
action.--my-i~, a ■ .jj
The fiery tf-yier-olcpTevfllu-' '
tlonary-.won the greatest ovation yet given in tlie 31-natlon
conference and immediate support from the moderate president of Tanganyika, Jul (us
Nyercre.
Ben Bella announced Algeria,
which cast oft French rule last
year,   has   10,000   volunteers
ppe John's Condition
nproving Steadily
P"-W Welly Friday
„ i the ai-ycar-'
aT*«it Raman rath-1
^ • chance lo rest I
l*"' ll>e hot Italian
I?»mcwium; .vie of
"■* Mtmcl hi Mic'ss.
M&* he saffc,ed a
§£**».» Uomadi
al^ >» be an ulcer
1^ . *>rrassmont."    i
■ L^i^f-l'iBlng
Vatican officials called nis
condition satisfactory and said
■he is making progress in his
fight to regain energy
! The Pope must soon plunge
into final preparatory work for
resumption of thc ecumenical
council Sept. 8, There has been
growing concern at the Vatican
that his illness might force)
postponement of the council, if
he cannot examine draft de-j
crees beforehand.
Despite the reports of improved health, there still is concern at the Vatican. His relapse1
Tuesday was not his frst. Vat-|
ican medical authorities v/ere
on the alert for any new change
in his condition. Officials said
he had been "extremely fatigued" by the setback but -
more rested now.
■» >ke looked pale
* 2 ^vigorous.
» "*»» reported im-
f ****«,. High
*m l)a,
THE COUNTRY PARSON
IV
THE COUNTRY PARSON
"The worst kind of-fatigue
is to be tired of doing' nothing." •■'.
ready to battle thc Portuguese
.in Angola and he demanded that
thc conference "extend immediate aid to liberation fighters"
there, in Portuguese Mozambique and in South Africa.,
Speaking   off   the
•cmhimn» under foreign;.
nation. Ha urged.;the adoption
of a charter for Af/inan unity,
but added:
"Our charier will be a weapon
against us unless we "stablinh
a bond of blood with those who
are fighting in South Africa,
AnGola and Mozambique." ,
Nyere also drew thunderous
applause with his response:
"I want to assure our.'gallant]
brother from Algeria, hrotheri
Ben Bella, that we are mppnred
to die a' little for he final j
removal of the humiliation nf
colonialism from the face of]
Africa.'
DEMANDS ACTION
"In our aoprnach to the final I
liberation of Africa we are all
aereed. without a singe exception, that thc time for words is
gone. That is the' irrie for
acMon.'
... Ben Bella's call du in' the
shade *v previous procosal' 'of
President Sekou, Toure-of ;;ili-
noa"that'"the 'coherence .issue .-n
ultimatum dem>nding'> tnV '
beration" ,of South A f r i c a
and the Portuguese tcrritor'es
within an unsnecifiM   ime.
Thn conference a'sn ran intoj
its  first  major  public -dispute
HEADS ADVENTISTS
CALGARY (CP)—Pastor J.
William Bbothe of Oshawa Fri-,
day. was .elected '•'. .president' of j
the Seventh-Day Advcr^tist >
Church in Canada. Mr. Bopthe;
previously was .president of ihe
Alberta conference, which has
its headquarters here.      '
U.S. Reports Evidence
Soviet Space Failures
NEW YORK (AP) -'High!
U.'.S. congressional and space
authorities* have reported evidence of manned Russian space-
shot 'failures with perhaps as
many as five or more a-osmo-1
naut fatalities, says' he New
York Journal-Ameican, r
The, newspaper publshed 'Is
story 'as a lateral space agency <
official told a congressional subcommittee in Washington Friday that there have been Soviet
failures, but refused to divulge
any information on abortive'1
Russian manned, space fforts,    j
George L. Hmapsdn, Ir., an
assistant. administrator , of the!
National Aeronautics and Space
Administration; indicated to the
subcommittee, he would tbe will*
ing to testify more fully in a
ctosasd session. .'-*.i.'
Official,-: secrecy was,./ maintained at'NASA, at-the defence
depirtment and the Central In-
telllifrtw-Ajeiicy.
However, The Journal-American says, a Pentagon spokesman told Of Russian 'ispace' failures in a report that-information on such failures could do
major damage to ihtelligeace I
apparatus through which data is I
9btained. -'
The daily quotes a congressional source:
"There has been an admission
of manned Soviet space failures,
but a 'top secret' label has been
placed on the number.'
SAID LOST *   i
The Journal - American .says
tracking 3stallons, working with
and for NASA, reported Uhisi record of-Russian space efforts:
l. Cosmonaut Serenty.- Shibo-
rln, launched interspace in February,! 1959. Never heard of
a'gain'aftterls.mintites when' >!te
.signals'-.went',.-dead.;'.-.-- ;' -:: ■ ■'
/2. Cosmonaut,-.■ Piatt, ,Dolg,iv.
launched Oct.'ll.'1*80. Kigr-ils
heard lot m miuutes^  hen h*\
3. Cosmonaut Vasslllevitch.Zq-
wodovsky, launched Ap 'il'.. 1961.
Signals lost almost immediately
after lauhchingv ■
•4, Two persons one may have
been female according to Euro-'
pean intelligence reports were'
launched together in the same
capsule,'May 17, 1961. Launching signals heard and conversation monitored for a tew minutes.   Then silence.
It was pointed out that the Soviet organ Ogonyok, specializing
In space informations, now r
mentions .the -names, of pi
nauts Alexei.'Belokonev. Ivan
Kaschen, Alexis 'Gratzev and
Jefinady Mlchailov, For some
.time they''were..menlioned fre-
auently Jn- laudatory', erms.'m
■,'thW;,Soviet'press.';'   ■ ■       .■-,■'
Four "of ; the■ reported 'cosmonaut., fatalities'■ occiirred ■ in .'-'.he
14'..months-.;b«!fore. Yi'ri ■ "-asarinJ
was p-Ljessfully orbited' April'
12-1931, "    ,
Friday when a wranyle broke
out between Ethiopia and thc
Somali Republic over boundary
questions.
Somali's President Aden \b-
dullah Osman accused lithiopia,
Britain and France of -uinexinfi
Somali,   territory' - in, - the   19th
e satir.liob.tHiomuHs tin
living' under foreign -ule' u
Keyna. a British i-olony
French Somaliland and Ethiopia. They should bo allowed
self-determination to join the
Somali Republic, he said.
SELASSIE IRATE
Hahte   Wold   characterized   Os-
speech as. an "unimagin-
Ethiopian Emperor Haille Sc- j able attack" on his country,
lassie, host to the conference- The isue was closed oy Ivory
and its honorary president, oe- j Coast President Felix Hon-
came visibly agitated as Osman phouet - Boigny, then ;n the
spoke. chair,   who   refused   to   allow
Ethiopia's Premier AkilouIOsinan to raise a point of order.
The combined units, the
munique of the NATO foreign I
and defence ministers .said, will1
include British bomber command, three American Polaris
missile submarines "and units of
other countries still to be assigned.
Though the communique
didn't say so, thc other units
will include the 200-bomber Canadian air division in.Europe,
similar West German air force
squadrons and two French
squadrons based in  Germany.
Though nuclear warheads for
the force will remain under 'ihe
strict control of the United
States, except for 'hose in
British bomber command, 'he
inclusion of the West German
units may arouse Soviet concern if not hostility, informed
sources said.
NO SINGLE CONTROI
Dirk Stikkcr, NATO secretary-general, said at a press
conference that West a>rmany
would share in rcsnons bility for
the force hut that no i.ne
member would or could control
it. There would be no national
decisions in employment of the
force.
U.S. Slate Secretary Dean
Rusk hailed creation of the
force as a "very important j
sten" which would" give NATO
additional nuclear "wallop."
Canadian authorities said, the
grouping of nuclear units into a
single force and the slnring of
nuclear defence    planning will
strengthen the alliance.
External    Affairs     ^Minister
Paul Martin and Defence Minister Egul Hellyer will report to.'
the  Commons Monday  on tho
meeting.
The conference communique,
as predicted, didn't name tho
nuclear force and referred to it
only as a measure to increase
effectiveness and improve control of nuclear power already
at NATO's' disposal.
This was in deference to the
wishes of France which is
building her own nuclear "force
de frappe" and didn't want the
NATO nuclear arm made to
appear as an alternative to it.
Mr. Martin had a long chat
with French Foreign Minister
Maurice Couve de Murville
when the conference ended.
Hc held private meetings with
11 other ministers and reached
some decisions on bilateral
problems. Thc decisions weren't
announced but one was oelieved
the setting in motion of negotiations with the U.S, for a
nuclear custody - and - control
agreement.
It was a "good conference,"
Mr. Martin said.
The conference discussed only
briefly the feasibility of a
NATO seaborne nuclear strike
force of 25 surface ships carrying Polaris missiles. The subject is expected to be taken up
again at the December meeting.
Seeks Probe On
Raise In Sugar
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia—President Kwame Nkrumah of
Ghana (left) chats, with Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie
after Nkrumah's arrival here May 2. Heads of State of 31 Af
rican nations arc here for a summit meeting which started May
22 amid hopes of some groundwork for a single, unifying orga
nidation. (UPI Radiotelephoto)
Takes Swipe At
Nuclear Force
OTTAWA i(CP)—With thc ink
barely dry on a communique
announcing formation of a]
nameless NATO' nuclear, force,
a Progressive Conservative
backbencher took a swipe £t
the force in the Commons Friday.
.Gordon Fairwcather PC—
ROyal) said the Canadian oubMc
views, the. development with
cynicism because it knows that
"such<a force has no-real military reason for existence."
,He spoke in the throne speech
debate shortly after, :the NATO
ministerial c o u n c 1 .mded a
three-day conference' in 'he
\Vs3ist Block' of the P-u-liament
buildings. The council ar>Drovedi
plans to assign Canadian,
American, British and other nuclear forces to NATO.
Mr. Fairwcather, 40-vear-old
Saint John lawyer and tormer
attorney-general of New Brunswick,'said "he is astonished at
the theory that a country must
acquire nuclear 'weapons to be
a "first-class nation."
'-"Are Norway and Sweden not
first-class, nations'" just .because
they renounced nuclear, arms?"
He asked: amid applause from
New Democratic Party members. .;■'-'.
He said some nations are ic-
quiring nuclear arms simply to
play "keeping-up with *L"
Joneses."
WASHINGTON '(API-Soaring |
sugar prices havc touched off!
demands for a U.S. congressional investigation and at least
two sets of hearings are being
organized.
Senate Democratic Leader
Mike Mansfield of Mon ana.said
Friday there are sugar surpluses on hand in the United
States and most suppl cr countries are fulfilling their quotas.
But he declared big producers
may "put the squeeze on users
including bottlers, bakers,
candy makers and the like"
unless something is done.
the   Senate
Mansfield
finance committee t
the situation. Committee chairman Harry F. Byrd (Dem. Va.)
said he will be glad to hold a
hearing as soon as one can be
arranged.
Representative Leonor K. Sullivan (Dem. Mo.) announced
Thursday that a House of Representatives banking subcommittee she heads will start'
hearings early next month-
Mrs. Sullivan said she prefers
to call hcr group's activity a '
study rather than an investigation.
PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti—Holding a carbine rifle In Mt
hand President Francois Duvalier leaves highway dedication
ceremony, May 20th. (UPI Radiotelephoto)
Governor Faces
Legal Snowdown
BIRMINGHAM, Ala. <AP>-A
federal judge has, ordered de-1
fiant Alabama Governor Georgal
Wallace into court next month
for a legal showdown /«:n _ the
state sovereignty issue . raised]
by the governor in h s pledge
■to keep two Negroes out of a
stale university. . ■■ *
' .Asserting federal sovereignty,
the U.S. justice department
moved Friday for an njunction
against ' Wallace's Interfering
with the  enrolment  of- Negro
'>'']<
'r'.'i
1
tim
'ti?;
:■ :. t'
:|:i£'.
students at the University' of
Alabama.
A governor "has.no authority
by "interposition' or otherwise
to obstruct or prevent .he execution of the* lawful orders of
a court of the-United States,"
the justice department-said.
U.S. District Judge Seybourn
H. Lynne ordered Wailacc to
appear hree June 3 'o snow
cause why he should not be
barred by injunction from an-,
terfering with university integration, ■"  "       '.-''.,
:■-&