The Daily News (St. John's, N.L.), 1963-01-11

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SOVIETS SEE HEW^WJNJRmS
K. Holds Talks
With Leaders
In Poland
WARSAW (AP)-Premier Khrushchev broke a
train journey to East Berlin for scheduled talks
Thursday night with Polish leaders as the Soviet j
government newspaper Izvestia warned that a I
Berlin crisis more dangerous than the one over
Cuba may be coming.
Since it became known that I
I Khrushchev would attend tlie
sixth East German Communist
party congress next week speculation has mounted that the
| Soviet   leader   would   make
. effort to
I settle the Berlin problem.
His   stopover  here,  his
visit to the Polish capital since
11959, was viewed as a prelim-
inary to  a  possible East  bloc
| summit meeting in East Berlin.
Talk  of   such  a  summit   increased when   it  was  reported
| the Polish party leader, Wlady-
Gomulka,   may    attend
-Four London newspapers said that British Vulcan bombers pierced U.S. defences i That it will not be a complete
:>■ «till too Mrlil
Mil conscqueij
already
ii«da\ a few weeks ago.   "An Air Mi nistry spokesman said Britain did take part in a
a few months ago, flying her planes into U.S. from Canada, and that hc believed Can-
I Ait Fortr planes also took part in the raid.   However he said he did not know "whether
piercfri thc radar screen of thc U.S. as hiis'boen stated," explaining it was "not policy to
whether exercises arc successful or not."Newsmap  show;
nccption of Vulcans' route,—(UPI Telephoto).
i three U.S. defence lines and
nment between\
aiawer-blocs
safeguard
t liina perhaps i
'king point. Thi!
■i-  of the most J
^national
■cent years. Ill
• yet to be sce-J
::iio effect
tn    confirm
in   his   new l|
Grid's First Subway
telebrates 100th. Year
jr CAROL KENNEDY       I building Toronto's
n him Mil
I   a   betrayal
,ave stiffened
uiking him.
boon othcr (
:-, memorable
i- anions them'
.„ nf Algerian
li ia. thc bi?S«t|
ii the achievcnirt
•.. r bv former ,
!(•= since that ol
ra-ic pCri<4
it free"! Frf
listing strair
ISON' (CP1- One-hundred
jjo Thursday, the world's
odtrground railway was
changing the
|gittern ot living in Met-
: London.
ceremony  marked   the
of  the   "under-1
subway.   Likely,
I tht thousands of commu-
Jto use the system daily
occasion when thcy
from their  homes  for
| Thursday morning.
congratulations
| received hy the  London
executive   from   sub-
terns in   other   world
The Moscow system ca-
['cordial jrceiincs to cm-
of London transport on
Nonary of building   the
jfcrjround system in the
first line ran from Bish-
cad. Padriinston, in Wesl
" to Farrinudon Street in
' financial   district.
miles long  and   was
fro years hy the "cut-
'" method later used in
i-r nf progress.
apilv,     Still     **
over disarmamenij
,,-lcar tests. The
in is still «ntS»v-
■ with danger.V__*.
k lhat then'
STARTED IN SCORN
The forerunner of London's
huge underground system, which now carries 675,000,-
000 passengers a year over 244
miles of track, came into being
a climate of scorn and dcri-
on.
People called it the "sewer
railway." Property owners
complained that thcir houses
would collapse.
To most Londoners 100 years
go, the idea of an underground
railway was as fantastic as a
Jules Verne novel.
Charles Pearson, city
commissioner of sewers, was
determined to do something
about the grim tangle of London's mid-Victorian rush-hour,
v ith its clanging melee of iron-
shod wheels, horses hooves and
jostling grimy crowds.
Despite opposition, Pearson
pushed a bill through Parliament, and construction went
ahead.
A conventional sleam locomotive, gay in green paint and
brass,   pulled   into   Farringdon
Street station the day before the
line began regular service, carrying 950 guests to a celebration banquet.
Regular operation began Jan.
10,  1863.
Steam did not finally give way
to electricity until 1905, 15 years
after the first deep-level electric "tube" under the Thames.
To Build
4 Subs
WASHINGTON (AP) -
mtmber of the British Parliament said Thursday Britain
plans to build four submarines
capable of firing Polaris missiles. He estimated their cost at
about  $700,000,000.
Julian Critchley, a Conservative MP, said the cost will work
out roughly the same as what
Britain would have had to spend
to mount the now-discarded
Skybolt missile on its Vulcan
bombers.
kdinal Godfrey
| riously 111
tf_K°x 'Reuters*— William
Wfrey, Roman Cath-
.a.„a   thi t*__Eia.   ">' "°man tain-
Tr l,Qfi2 r»fr___rshop "Westminster.
,1 of 1962 IS > "JM? m   rPDnrlPrf   tn   l„>
han that at «"~~
■ nd it is *»a,
'•as reported  to  bc
l^nolic newspaper  Her-
indicated.
      /hen   Antonin   Novotny,
the Czechoslovak party chief,
arrived in Moscow Thursday en
route to Indonesia. Cambodia,
North Viet Nam and Burma for
i series of Southeast Asian
■isils.
Khrushchev is expected to
remain here until the weekend.
CAUGHT BY SURPRISE
The Soviet leader's decision
to stop in Warsaw apparently
caught Polish government offi
cials by surprise. There were
no flags or banners out for him
and only a few hours before his
arrival the official Polish press
agency said it had no details
of his visit.
The official Polish press
agency PAP said Khrushchev
and his Polish hosts immedi-'
ately went into seclusion at an
undisclosed resort in Olstyn
province, about 75 miles northeast of Warsaw.
The seclusion only heightened
an impression   of   the   serious
ness of the talks.
Izvestia said the issue
Berlin "is not merely prestige,
but peace, or a military crisis
which may become more
stormy and difficult to overcome than the one in thc
Caribbean."
It suggested that Khrushchev
again may urge that a United
Nations command replace the
present British - American-
French command, or what Mos-
d\v calls the NATO command,
l  West  Berlin.
There was  some talks  here
that Khrushchev may  take up
the  ideological   split  with   Red,
China and some internal Polish1 a
party   difficulties  while
SET  HEARING DATE
EDMONTON   (CP)-Two   men
TAN HIEP VILLAGE. S. VIET NAM—Unidentified U.S. Army personnel heir-
wounded Vietnamese soldier from a helicopter near here. The Vietnamese
•as wounded in fighting with Communist Viet Cong forces around hamlet of
Ap Bac only '0 miles from Saigon. Two American noncoms were killed in the
fighting, when their helicopter was shot down. The Defense Dept.. announced
that the Army will continue to use helicopters in Viet Nam despite the sharp
convicted of the "capital' murder j setback dealt an airlift squadron
of  Edmonton   golf  professional, j — '
Frank Willey,   will have  their ■ _. **
appeals heard  by  the  Supreme  Th ft     I .flit 00
Court of Canada Jan. 22 or 23.1 ■ Hw    uu,lOU
William Huculak and Raymond I
Wormkan   were   convicted   last
fall and sentenced to be hanged
next June 1.
bv Red Gtter
■illas.—(UPI Telephoto).
NAMED COUNCIL CLERK
QUEBEC, (CP) - Henri Fiset,!
..4, a Quebec City lawyer for
the Bell Telephone Company of
Canada, Wednesday was named
clerk of the Legislative Council
—Quebec's upper house. He
succeeds Ralph B e n o 11 who
retired Jan. 1 after 33 years in
the post. A native of Rimouski,
Que., Mr. Fiset has been with
tbe Bell for lhe last 18 years.
Tshombe   Precedes
II.   N.   Advance
Lighter Side
aid said of the 73-year-old
dinal who entered a London
pital Monday for treatment of
an undisclosed illness:
"Catholics throughout Britain
have expressed anxiety about
the nature and seriousness of
his condition.
"The illness is understood to
be serious and to require special treatment."
The newspaper said the cardinal had not becn in the best
of health.
The paper said no bulletin on
his condition had been issued]
from the hospital or the archbishop's house.
A Vatican diplomat for many
years, he became archbishop of
Liverpool, his .native city, in
1953 and three years later was
transferred to Westminister, Britain's chief Roman Catholic dio-
Calls For
Pact
By JACK BEST
OTTAWA <CP) - Soviet Ambassador Amasasp Aroutunian
called Thursday for a Russian-
Canadian agreement on co-operation in the peaceful use of
atomic energy.
"I think that our countries
can mutually gain for thcir
benefit if you search for mutual understanding and co-operation in the field of peaceful use
of atomic energy," he told
press conference.
BEST RABBI
BOSTON AP—Richard Cardinal dishing told this story
Thursday as Illustrative of the ecumenical spirit.
"The other night I delivered a speech at the Statler-Hllton,
when I came out lt was raining so I hailed a cab. The cab driver
was Jewish.
"When we arrived at my house I asked him what the fare
was.
"He said it was $2.15. I gave him $5 and told him to keep
the change.
"At that point he asked me: "Are you really the archbishop..'
"I told him I thought I was and he said:
"Well, I want you to know you're the best rabhl in Boston."
LOT OF CItUST
HALIFAX CP—Thieves who broke into a railway box car
Tuesday night have a lot of crust and plenty of bulk.
Missing from the car were 12 cases of pie crust mix and 11
cases of corn flakes.
PREFERS DAYLIGHT
WASHINGTON AP-Charlcs D. Everett, 20, told police who
arrested him Tuesday he held up liquor stores during the daylight hours only.   "I'm afraid to be put on the street at night
with all that money," he said.
The central Congolese government Thursday demanded thc
recall within 24 hours of the
British and Belgian consuls in
Elisabethville as the United Nations announced the start of a
new advance in its military operation in secessionist Katanga
province. .    .
Katanga president Moise
Tshombe proceeded an armored
column of UN forces into Mo-
kambo, an important communications centre 110 miles south-
cast of the Katangan capital of
Elisabethville, and othcr UN
forces marched northwestward
toward the last
stronghold of Kolwezi.
In Leopoldville, the Congolese
foreign ministry said Foreign
Minister Justin Bomboko called
in the British and Belgian am-
making urgent
had until today to remove then-
consuls from the strife-torn capital of Katanga.
The British consul is Derek
Dodson. Bomboko said the order
against Belgian consul Frederick Vandewaal had becn issued
Wednesday.
Vandewal  had   not   yet   been
accredited   to  his   post   so  the
Belgians wcre told he would not
be acceptable.
GIVE REASON FOR STAND
A bulletin issued by the official Congolese news agency
ACP said the decision was due
to the political position adopted
Katanganj by the two men, who have been
'acting as guarantors foi
Tshombe since his return to
Elisabethville from 10 days of
voluntary  exile.
It was learned later in London
representations t<
government to allow its Elisabethville consul to remain in the
Katanga capital.
Tshombe preceded the UN
column to the Katangan-Rhodesian border town of Mokambo,
stopping 12 times en route to
tell his Katangan forces not to
•esist the UN troops following
um.
"11 was a picnic." said Colonel
Worku, commander of the Ethiopian UN troops who trailed
Tshombe. The UN took the town
without a shot being fired.
UN leaders in The Congo apparently rescinded the house-
arrest order on Tshombe announced in New York Wednesday night after he promised the
UN troops freedom of movement on the Mokambo road.
Floods Hit Morocco
SIDI SLI MANE, Morocco
(AP)—Hundreds of farmers and
villagers were stranded Thursday in one of the worst floods
to hit Morocco in 40 years. The
U.S. Air Force base here helped
with rescue operations.
An estimated   40,000   persons
were routed from some 1,000
square miles of central Morocco, flooded by torrential rains
that began six days ago.
Authorities said more than 20
persons have died.
As darkness halted a massive
rescue   operation,   the   author
ities expressed fear the death
tell would rise unless those still
clinging to rooftops and perched
on clumps of high ground could
be saved quickly.
King Hassan declared a national emergency.
ILA  Claims  Support
Of  Other Unions
NEW YORK (AP)-The International Longshoremen's Association (AFL-CIO) Thursday
claimed the all-out support of
12 other waterfront unions in
its 19-day strike of U.S. East
and  Gulf coast ports.
Everyone agrees that on
merit we are entitled to everything we have asked for," said
Thomas Gleason, vice-president
of the ILA.
He met with leaders of seamen, tugboat men, Teamsters
and deck officers as a prelude
to renewed wage negotiations
with the New York Shipping Association. Gleason said the unions voted to fight any anti-
strike legislation that may be
introduced in congress as a result of the multimillion dollar
dock strike.
To Hold Talks
NEW DELHI (API-Mrs. Sin-
mavo Bandaranaike, prime
minister of Ceylon, arrived
Thursday to discuss the Colombo conference proposals of
six unaligned nations for _i settlement of the Indian:Rcd Chi
nese border conflict. She was
met at the airport by Prime:
Minister Nehru.
Cold Snap Continues In Europe
By ROD CURRIE !
LONDON (CP) - The cold
snap that bit into, Britain three
weeks ago continued unabated
Thursday and the weatherman
warned that no relief is in sight.
Most major roads throughout I
the country were clear of snow,!
although 70-mile-an-hour winds
caused heavy drifting in the
southwest and new falls reported in several areas.
Bad   weather  also   continued
on the continent as more
and ice was forecast in several
I
countries.
In Norway, residents have
been inundated with a non-stop
lay snowfall and in the
northern section of Karasjok|
the temperature fell to 31 degrees below zero.
In Haringbliet, south of Rotterdam, Dutch army engineers
were standing by with explosives to blow up ice threatening
a 1,500-foot bridge.
One man died of exposure
during a major snow storm m
Sweden   Wednesday   night
two others died of cold in Lille,
France.
WARNED   OF  BLACKOUTS
Londoners meanwhile were
warned to expect electricity
blackouts during the peak evening periods, resulting from
heavy demand caused by the
cold and by a wildcat ban on
overtime by workers in some of
Britain's 233 power stations.   ,
The cold spell has inspired
headline writers to invent ncw!
words and has left sports writers  sitting on their  hands  as
three   busy   weekend   sports
schedules were snowed out.
This weekend also promised
to be a bleak one for sports
fans. Five soccer matches already have been postponed.
The cold has also inflicted a
hard blow on British agriculture.
Shepherds and their dogs
have been landed by helicopter
to drive stranded and confuted
sheep to shelter.
The storms, at their worst,
sent  British  railways  spinning.
Airports werc closed for days at
a time. Farm supplies coming
into London were snowed under.
Milk and bread delivery men
quit and went home and •he
short supply of vegetables sent
prices up.
One of the new words to come
out of thc storm was "frizle"
(frozen drizzle), the invention of
a London.evening paper.
Said one shivering straphanger in a packed subway, obviously not amused, "freezlc
would be more apt."
The strike began Dec. 23 and
involved 60.000 longshoremen
from Maine to Texas. Gleason
relayed rt-pwls that 16.000 seamen ot the National Maritime
Union and 14,000 waterfront
Teamsters also are out of work >
due to the strike.
Banks   Denies   SIU
Blacklist   Charge
Bv ROBERT RICE
OTTAWA (CP) - President
Hal C. Banks of the Seafarers'
International Union of Canada
Thursday repeatedly denied that the SIU keeps a secret blacklist of seamen barred
from sailing jobs.
The burly, 54-year-old waterfront union chief stuck to his de-
at the federal marine inquiry even when confronted
with a 1,100-name list of sailors
said to be "black-balled" from
their jobs.
The list was prepared by investigators for Mr. Justice T.
G Norris from the SIU's own
files.
Charles Dubin, counsel for.the
inquiry commission, waved the
list before Mr. Banks and
charged that it was a blacklist
of seamen who had been illegally deprived of their jobs by
the union—without a fair trial.
Mr. Banks admitted that the
SIU once maintained a "do-not-
ship" blacklist, but insisted it
was abolished in 1954 after the
courts ruled it illegal.
'I put a great many person!
on the DNS in 1949-50," he told
the federal commission Investi- .
' g labor strife on the Great :
Lakes. :
never put anybody on the
DNS since then."
~THE COUNTRY PAFSON
"A man doesn't stay defeated because of something which
happens lo   him—but    within
Iff
>\titi
at